South India, also known as Peninsular India, encompasses a diverse and vibrant region with a rich cultural tapestry. While often defined geographically, understanding the number of distinct regions within South India can be approached from two perspectives: 1. Major Administrative Divisions: Five states officially comprise South India according to the current administrative structure: Andhra Pradesh Karnataka Kerala Tamil Nadu Telangana 2. Considering Cultural and Linguistic Diversity: South India is a melting pot of diverse cultures and languages. While the five major states share some commonalities, each possesses unique linguistic and cultural identities. Additionally, within these states exist smaller regions with distinct cultural practices or dialects. Consequently, the number of distinct regions in South India becomes difficult to quantify precisely. Therefore, depending on the chosen criteria, the answer can vary. If we solely consider the official administrative divisions, South India comprises five states. However, acknowledging the rich cultural and linguistic diversity paints a more complex picture, suggesting a multitude of distinct regions within the broader geographical area.